feat: bump Android Gradle Plugin to 9.0.1 and dependencies

[kmiit]

This PR updates the Android build environment and dependencies to leverage latest tooling and frameworks for improved stability and compatibility.

What's Changed

Dependencies

• Gradle: 8.14.3 → 9.3.1
• Android Gradle Plugin: 8.11.0 → 9.0.1
• Kotlin: 1.9.25 → 2.3.10
• Kotlin Gradle Plugin: 1.8.20 → 9.0.1
• androidx.core:core-ktx: 1.7.0 → 1.17.0
• androidx.appcompat:appcompat: 1.6.0 → 1.7.1
• androidx.activity:activity-ktx: 1.10.1 → 1.12.4
• androidx.webkit:webkit: 1.14.0 → 1.15.0
• com.google.android.material:material: 1.12.0 → 1.13.0
• androidx.test.ext:junit: 1.1.4 → 1.3.0
• androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core: 3.5.0 → 3.7.0

Kotlin

• Update JVM target to Java 24

Gradle

• Add -Dlint.use.fir.uast=false flag for FIR compatibility

[github-actions]

Package Changes Through 5c2cf12

There are 3 changes which include tauri-cli with patch, @tauri-apps/cli with patch, tauri-bundler with patch

Planned Package Versions

The following package releases are the planned based on the context of changes in this pull request.

package	current	next
tauri-bundler	2.8.0	2.8.1
@tauri-apps/cli	2.10.0	2.10.1
tauri-cli	2.10.0	2.10.1

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[FabianLars]

thanks for the PR! Many of the changes look breaking to me, right? These would have to wait until tauri v3 :)

i'm not toooo familiar with android development but the tauri crate changes in particular look breaking, but also a few of the template changes e.g. java and kotlin versions.

[kmiit]

thanks for the PR! Many of the changes look breaking to me, right? These would have to wait until tauri v3 :)

i'm not toooo familiar with android development but the tauri crate changes in particular look breaking, but also a few of the template changes e.g. java and kotlin versions.

yes, this will break a lot